Yonkers Police Past Commander 1947-1952
Lt William Comey
1947-1952
APPOINTED: May 1, 1920
RETIRED: April 30, 1952
The law enforcement career of William J. Comey is one which most certainly
can be categorized as a success story. However, it was also one of the most
unusual rises to the leadership of the entire police department that was
experienced to that date.
Bill Comey was born in the City of Yonkers on June 16, 1892. He attended
and graduated from the St. Joseph's Catholic school system. Not much is known
about his early life but it is known that he earned his living as a carpenter.
It is fair to assume that like many men at the time, Comey was looking for
a decent job that had some degree of security, not to mention a pension after
25 years service. He took the civil service test for police officer, passed
and was hired in 1920 at the salary of $ 1500. per year. He was then sent
for a short time to the NYC Police Department's School of Instruction on
law enforcement subjects where he would hopefully
learn the basics of police work. When he returned he was assigned to the
1st precinct on Wells Avenue.
His precinct stay would be short, for only a little more than two months
from his appointment, and with his three month probation period not yet completed,
rookie police officer Bill Comey was transferred to the Traffic Division
on July 16, 1920. He was assigned to various intersections on foot to direct
the flow of vehicular traffic. Like everyone else he worked six days a week,
but in the Traffic Division you were only required to work the Day and Early
Tour. You were not required to work any late tours. This working schedule
by itself was a benefit most officers did not enjoy. However, on traffic
detail you were required to spend nearly your entire tour standing in the
street, regardless of weather conditions, directing traffic.
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Comey's first taste of notoriety came on January 9, 1922 when then Public
Safety Commissioner Tobin publicly commended officer Comey for his heroic
action in stopping a runaway horse. Commissioner Tobin had received a letter
signed by several citizens relating that while PO Comey was on his traffic
post at South Broadway and McLean Avenue, an unattended runaway horse pulling
a milk wagon came racing southbound and right toward a trolley. The letter
further related that Comey threw his arms around the horses head as it sped
by him, and directed it away from the trolley car. However in doing so the
horse dragged Comey from McLean Avenue to Ludlow Street before he succeeded
in bringing the animal to a stop. Fortunately neither the officer nor any
bystanders were injured during the episode.
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In 1924 PO Comey was working as a patrol officer in the 3rd precinct and
at the time south Yonkers residents were praising the efficiency and dedication
to duty of all the men assigned to that station house. In fact on January
16, 1925 it was reported that Comey was again commended, this time by Public
Safety Commissioner Alfred Iles, for Comey's keen observation and participation
in the arrest of a burglar that had been operating in that precinct.
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On January 16, 1926, PO Comey was elevated to the position of Detective in
the Detective Bureau. One can only assume that this new assignment was due
to the excellent police work performed by the officer. As time passed Det
Comey arrested his share of criminals. However there are few things more
satisfying to a police officer than when he arrests a person for a sexual
assault on a child. And on August 29, 1927, following his investigation,
Det Comey located and arrested a 22 year old male for sexually assaulting
an 8 year old girl. The child picked the male out of a "line up" and
later though "some questioning was necessary," the man confessed.
It was on September 6, 1930 that Det Bill Comey received his first promotion;
that being to the position of Sergeant. As was customary he was required
to relinquish his detective status and was reassigned to the 1st precinct
on Wells Avenue as a patrol supervisor.
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It was in this same year that the economy of the country was such that unemployment
was extremely high and people in need of basic necessities seemed to be everywhere.
In an effort to help those Yonkers citizens who were in need, on November
19, 1930 the Police Association formed the "Relief Committee of the
Yonkers Police Department" consisting of all volunteers. Its purpose
was to collect donated items and distribute them to the needy. Sgt. Bill
Comey was named Relief Committee Chairman. He was assisted by 34 other police
officers on the committee. Following the Christmas holidays, on January 6,
1931 chairman Comey reported to the Police Association that more than two
thousand Yonkers individuals who were in need were supplied with food and
clothing donated by police officers and local businesses. The programs success
was a tribute to Sgt Comey's hard work and organizational skills.
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Bill Comey's volunteer work never interfered with his police responsibilities
though. In June of 1932 he was awarded a Certificate of Excellent Police
Work for tracking a purse snatcher to the NY Central Railroad tracks and
making the arrest. Still, new challenges were in store for Sgt Bill Comey.
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On October 10, 1934 the police department put in service a state of the art
communications system which, for the first time, would allow headquarters
to transmit a call from headquarters out to police cars on patrol with new "one
way" radios. To organize and maintain this operation the "Radio
Telegraph Division" (RTD) was established and Sgt Comey was one of the
officers transferred to this new Division. Comey was designated an Acting
Lieutenant and served as a radio dispatcher.
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On January 20, 1936, Bill Comey was officially promoted to the rank of Lieutenant
with a salary of $ 4,000 per year, and he was transferred to the 1st precinct
as a Desk Lieutenant. Lt. Comey continued his involvement in a variety of
police programs. One example, on April 20, 1936, as the President of the
Police Holy Name Society, he led more than 250 police officers and guests
in a march into the society's church mass and breakfast. Upon the retirement
of the 1st precinct captain, on September 1, 1936 Lt. Comey was designated
Acting Captain and commanding officer of the 1st precinct.
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Following on going complaints about gambling operating openly in Yonkers,
on October 20, 1944 Lt Comey was transferred to the Detective Bureau as it's
commanding officer. Det Lt. Comey was not unfamiliar with the operations
of the Detective Division since he had served as a detective for nearly five
years earlier in his career. And he wasted no time in closing down several
gambling operations in town, making Public Safety Commissioner Patrick O'Hara
very pleased that he had chosen Comey to head the Bureau. On March 5, 1947,
directly after Chief William Kruppenbacher retired, Comey was designated
by Commissioner O'Hara in an order he issued as "his aide with full
authority to represent him in the operations of all business in the police
chief's office." Det Lt. Comey moved into the former chief's office
to direct command of the department as he was ordered to do. All orders prepared
by Comey were initially signed, "Officer in Charge - Chief's Office." Although
almost everyone in the police department expected one of the departments
captains to be named as the next Chief of Police, it was not to be. Commissioner
O'Hara felt that Bill Comey was "preeminently qualified," as he
put it, to run the department based on his past experience, even though he
wasn't a captain. This was certainly not the opinion of some of the current
police captains. But, in fact, had it not been for the "Veterans Preference
Law" which went into effect in January of that same year, a bill whereby
veterans had absolute preference in promotions and were hired ahead of non
veterans regardless of position of the civil service list, Det Lt Comey,
who was # 1 on the Police Captains promotion list, would have been promoted
to captain. Instead he was repeatedly skipped over due to the new law and
his non veteran status.
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Holding the rank of captain or not it was clear that Bill Comey was considered
by Commissioner O'Hara as extremely trustworthy, competent, possessing integrity
beyond reproach, and in his mind, the only man for the job. The commissioner's
opinion was solidified by the Common Council when on July 1, 1947 they voted
to create the new position of Deputy Public Safety Commissioner and officially
designated Bill Comey to fill that position as the official leader of the
police department with a salary of $ 6,000. per year. Comey was allowed to
retain his civil service rank of Detective Lieutenant and was given an immediate
leave of absence to begin his new assignment. Each year while he was on vacation
an order was issued reverting Comey back to Detective Lieutenant. When his
vacation ended, another order was issued granting Comey another leave of
absence to fill the Deputy Commissioners job. This was done so that Bill
Comey would not lose his civil service status. There were no plans at that
time to fill the position of Chief of Police.
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Commissioner Comey's duties were outlined in writing as follows; "The
Deputy Commissioner shall have the authority to take oaths and administer
evidence, affidavits and acknowlegements in all matters and proceedings pertaining
to the department. He shall have general supervision over the records of
the department and it's officers, and shall perform such other duties as
may be prescribed by the Commissioner or by law, or by ordinance of the Common
Council." It was further stated
that until a Chief of Police was appointed, Comm. Comey would assume all
those duties and responsibilities. Fortunately Comm. Comey's appointment
was warmly received by the news media who had a great deal of respect for
him.
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After taking the oath of office Commissioner Comey announced several recommended
changes in the department. Two of many were, to establish a police Property
Clerk Unit for the storage and cataloging of all evidence and property and,
to have every police officer photographed for their personnel files. An old
practice that for some reason had not been adhered to for some time.
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Bill Comey remained the Deputy Public Safety Commissioner under Commissioner
Patrick O'Hara until January of 1952. It was then that a Democratic administration
came into power and it was reported that Commissioner O'Hara would be replaced.
Dep. Comm. Comey let it be known that when that happened he would submit
his request for retirement.
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On April 30, 1952, Deputy Public Safety Commissioner William Comey, leader
of the Police Department, retired from all police service. Following his
retirement he held several jobs in private business including managing a
Boy's Home and working for an advertising firm in New York City.
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After moving to New Jersey, William J. Comey died on May 28, 1976 in a Montvale
N.J. nursing home. He was 83 years of age. Although he certainly would have
been very proud, he would never know that in 2002, his son James Comey would
be appointed the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New
York.
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Information and Photo provided by Deputy Chief George Rutledge
(Ret.)
Founder of the George E. Rutledge Police Museum
104 South Broadway, Yonkers, New York 10701 Phone: 914-377-7900
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